ATTENTION 6TH HOUR: Crater Lab: Data Analysis & Conclusion Questions

Students: Use the following attachment below for the list of questions that you need for the portion of the crater lab titled Data Analysis and Conclusion.

Remember that you need to answer them in a paragraph format like it was explained in the classroom today.

REMEMBER THAT YOUR SUMMATIVE LAB REPORT IS DUE MONDAY, DECEMBER 3, 2018.

Data Analysis & Conclusion

Posted in Class News | Leave a comment

Today’s Reinforcement of Your Last C.E.R.: Review for Test

Question 1: How can a small object (small mass) have the same kinetic energy as a large object (large mass)?

If two objects have a KE of 50 J, and one object has mass of 1 kg moving at 10 m/s while the other has mass of 100 kg moving at 1 m/s, then they both have the same K.E.

KE= ½ m v²                                                   KE= ½ m v²

50 J = ½ (1 kg) (10 m/s)²                         50 J = ½ (100 kg) (1 m/s)²

50 J = ½ (1 kg) 100 m²/s²                         50 J = ½ (100 kg) 1 m²/s²

50 J = 50 J                                                     50 J = 50 J

***Note that the smaller object tends to have a higher velocity.***

***Note that the larger object tends to have a lower velocity.***

 

Question 2: How can an object with a small velocity have the same kinetic energy as an object with a large velocity?

If two objects have a KE of 50 J, and one object has mass of 1 kg moving at 10 m/s while the other has mass of 100 kg moving at 1 m/s, then they both have the same K.E.

KE= ½ m v²                                                   KE= ½ m v²

50 J = ½ (100 kg) (1 m/s)²                       50 J = ½ (1 kg) (10 m/s

50 J = ½ (100 kg) 1 m²/s²                         50 J = ½ (1 kg) 100 m²/s²

50 J = 50 J                                                     50 J = 50 J

 

***Note that the larger object tends to have a lower velocity.***

***Note that the smaller object tends to have a higher velocity.***

 

Question 3: What happens to the kinetic energy if you double the mass?

One ball has a mass of 5 kg and the other has as mass of 10 kg. They are both thrown at a speed of 20 m/s. What is the difference in their KE?

KE= ½ m v²                                                    KE= ½ m v²

KE = ½ (5 kg) (20 m/s)²                            KE = ½ (10 kg) (20 m/s

KE = ½ (5 kg) 400 m²/s²                            KE = ½ (10 kg) 400 m²/s²

KE = 1,000 J                                                   KE = 2,000 J

The KE of the more massive ball is double the the KE of the less massive ball.

 

Question 4: What happens to the kinetic energy if you double the velocity?

Two balls have a mass of 5 kg. One is thrown at 10 m/s and the other is thrown at a speed of 20 m/s. What is the difference in their KE?

KE= ½ m v²                                                      KE= ½ m v²

KE = ½ (5 kg) (10 m/s)²                               KE = ½ (5 kg) (20 m/s)²

KE = ½ (5 kg) 100 m²/s²                               KE = ½ (5 kg) 400 m²/s²

KE = 250 J                                                         KE = 1,000 J

 

The KE of the faster moving ball is 4 times the KE of the slower moving ball.

Posted in Class News | Leave a comment

Study Guide for Absent Students & Misplacers

Here is a copy that was given in class, in case you were absent or misplaced your copy!

Unit 1 Study Guide          

                            Name__________

                Hour______

I can…

    1. State all of Newton’s laws
    2. Give 2 examples of each of Newton’s laws
    3. Explain drag / friction and how it affects objects
    4. Define kinetic and potential energy
    5. Explain the relationship between kinetic and potential energy
    6. Explain conservation of energy
    7. Explain the difference between speed, velocity, and acceleration
    8. Apply my knowledge of net force, balanced and unbalanced forces, and movement
    9. Explain how craters are formed
      1. Causes
      2. Evidence
      3. Stages
    10. Explain different factors that affect crater size (there are at least 5)
    11. Calculate answers to science problems using the following equations
      1. D = s * t
      2. F = m * a
      3. KE = ½ * m * v2 or KE = 0.5 * m * v * v
  • !! You must also know what units go into the equation!!
  • Change units from grams to kilograms
  • Change units from centimeters to meters
  • Change units from minutes to seconds
  • Explain how changing mass and velocity affects kinetic energy
  • Write a CER
  • Explain the differences between work, energy, and force

 

Posted in Class News | Leave a comment

UNIT 1 TEST REMINDER: TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4TH AND 5TH, 2018

As we have wrapped up our second unit referred to as Unit 1 (with Unit 0 was our first unit), we will be evaluated upon several concepts and ideas that are based on force and motion and will be stated in our study guide, to be distributed on Friday, November 30, 2018.

It is very highly recommended that students study, review, and practice this study guide with a family member to determine how well the student is prepared for this two-day unit test that is scheduled for next week, December 4th and 5th, 2018.

Posted in Class News | Leave a comment

Craters (How Are Craters Formed?): A Concept Map

Students who did not complete their concept map on craters in class today are expected to complete it at home, since it will be marked for your summative evaluation score on your interactive notebook before the end of the marking period.

Note that any empty/incomplete/false information box(es) or oval(s) will result in a loss of one (1) summative point that is NOT recoverable.

Posted in Class News | Leave a comment

Roller Coaster & Concept Review* (Practice & Study)

Roller Coaster Handout Questions:

  1. Roller coasters rely on…
  2. Law of Conservation states…
  3. KE is…
  4. PE is…
  5. Gravitational potential energy equals… (not the definition)
  6. The conversion between PE & KE is ______ perfect
  7. Energy is transformed into…
  8. The first hill must be…

Summarize paragraph 4

________________________________________________________ 

Skate Park! G0 to:

https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/energy-skate-park-basics/latest/energy-skate-park-basics_en.html

Make as many connections as possible using the following terms…

Energy;  Potential;  Kinetic;  Thermal;  Friction;  Speed;  Mass;  Height;  Newton’s Laws
  1. I can demonstrate Newton’s 1st Law by…
  2. I can demonstrate Newton’s 2nd Law by…
  3. I can demonstrate Newton’s 3rd Law by…
  4. When the Potential Energy increases the…
  5. When the Potential Energy decreases the…
  6. Speed changes when…
  7. When I increase the friction…
  8. When I decrease the friction…

 

*Courtesy of Ms. Heather Whitehead, Math/Science Teacher, Woodworth Middle School

Posted in Class News | 2 Comments

Study: Kinetic Energy & Write Your C.E.R.

Students are highly advised to study their handout notes on kinetic energy that they worked on in class today to be better prepared for our unit test that will take place in the near future.

Once you have solved problems 3 through 6 (see attachment below), complete question #7 through a CER, since on the Unit Test you will be expected to write one similar to it.

KE – CER

 

Posted in Class News | Leave a comment

Craters: A Jigsaw Learning Approach*

Here is the class assignment. Make sure you have done your assigned section to present to your group and other groups when called upon by the classroom teacher.

Section 1: What is a crater?  

  • A crater is…, and is formed by…
  • A crater is shaped like a bowl because…
  • The word pulverized means…, and the word rebound means…

Section 2: What do we know about lunar craters?

  • The surface of the moon has craters because…
  • Lunar surface means…
  • The craters on the moon are still “crystal clear” because…
  • Erosion is the movement of rock.  Erosion does not occur on the moon because…

Section 3: What do we know about craters on Earth?

  1. Craters on Earth’s surface are hard to detect because…
  2. The word detect means…
  3. Impact craters are formed…
  4. Meteor Crater in Winslow can be seen today because…

Section 4: How have craters impacted planets?

  • The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by….
  • The object created the Chicxulub extinction event was…
  • The word species means…

Section 5a (paragraph 1): What forces interact to form craters?

  • In this context, the word projectile means…
  • Shock waves are formed when…
  • Energy is transferred during crater formation….

Section 5b (paragraph 2): What forces interact to form craters?

  • The word initial means…
  • The word vaporize means…,and this happens when…
  • Ejecta flow is… and is formed by…
  • The impact site refers to…
  • Molten means…

Section 5c (paragraph 3): What forces interact to form craters?

  • Uplift causes…
  • Breccia is…, and is formed from…
  • Debris is…
  • Throwing a rock in water is similar to crater formation…

 

*Source: Ms. Kristen Gigler, Science Teacher, Woodworth Middle School

Posted in Class News | Leave a comment

TEST: THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 2018: NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION

Students will be evaluated upon their comprehension skills of Newton’s Second law of Motion in terms of several problem-solving situations.

Students are highly advised to practice upon the problems that we worked on in the class and on the board.

Each student is expected to show his/her work on how he/she arrived at each answer by stating what is given in each problem, identifying the appropriate equation to use for each problem, inserting what is given into that equation, and solving the problem through the necessary calculations needed to reach the answer with the correct unit.

Posted in Class News | 2 Comments

Homework: Newton’s Second Law of Motion – Problem-Solving Situations

Students who did not complete the problem-solving situations on Newton’s Second Law of Motion are to complete the work this weekend to be prepared for a possible summative evaluation on this particular topic this coming week. Again, here is the summary of the Law’s manipulative equation:

Posted in Class News | Leave a comment