I. Videos, Photos, and Other References

ALASKA: Videos or pictures of most damaging natural hazard events

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Link to Video or Pictures of the Event
Flood	Aug 1967	Alaska’s Digital Archives (1967) “Fairbanks 1967 flood photographs” http://vilda.alaska.edu/cdm/ref/collection/cdmg11/id/35056
Earthquake	March 28, 1964	Youtube User “historycomestolife” (2014) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7sm5cNk7VAs
Volcanic Eruption	June 6, 1912	Youtube User “Baranov Museum (2013) “Katmai¹ Eruption by Marina Cummiskey” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kgkU_qol6a0

Additional information:

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Magnitude of Event	Deaths and Economic Loss from the Event
Flood	Aug 1967	(not applicable)	6 deaths Cost: $85 million
Earthquake	March 28, 1964	9.2	15 deathsCost: $284 million
Volcanic Eruption	June 6, 1912	VEI 6 (Volcanic Eruption Index)	No deaths and minimal damages

CALIFORNIA: Videos or pictures of most damaging natural hazard events

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Link to Video or Pictures of the Event
Flood	Jan. – Feb. 1969	Ventura Flood of ’69https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=za_GRuNZYaA&t=697s
Earthquake	1906	San Francisco Earthquake (1906)https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tm9kqImgsxQFrom Youtube User “British Pathe” (2014)
Tornado	1983	“The Los Angeles Tornado of 1983”http://www.welikela.com/last-tornado-los-angeles/ From Brian Chapman (2014)
Volcanic Eruption	1915	“Mt. Lassen 1915”https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nZD9K4q55jkFrom Youtube User “Shasta Historical Society” (2015)

Additional information:

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Magnitude of Event	Deaths and Economic Loss from the Event
Flood	Jan. – Feb. 1969	(not applicable)	60 deaths, Cost: $400 million
Earthquake	1906	7.9	700 deaths, Cost: $400 million
Tornado	1983	Fujita 2	0 deaths, Cost: $25 million
Volcanic Eruption	1915	VEI 3	0 deaths, Cost: Less than $1 million

MICHIGAN: Videos or pictures of most damaging natural hazard events

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Link to Video or Pictures of the Event
Flood	Sept. 10-15,1986	MLive (2016), “55 amazing photos from the Great Flood of 1986”http://www.mlive.com/news/index.ssf/2016/09/see_55_photos_from_the_great_f.htmlWhat’s Up in the City of Midland \| 1986 Floodhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Of2M6XR9MDwFrom Youtube User “City of Midland, Michigan” (2010)
Earthquake	8/9/1947	4.0-9.0 Magnitude Earthquake Simulation (watch 0:06-0:46)https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bta1STQVsss&t=16s From Youtube User “jhweather” (2010)
Tornado	6/8/1953	“In a Matter of Minutes” – The Flint-Beecher Tornado of 1953https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9F_J30XYcjYFrom Youtube User “David Cochrane” (2016)

Additional information:

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Magnitude of Event	Deaths and Economic Loss from the Event
Flood	Sept. 10-15,1986	(not applicable)	6 deaths,Cost: $500 million
Earthquake	8/9/1947	4.6	No deaths Cost: Less than $100,000
Tornado	6/8/1953	Fujita 5	116 deaths,Cost: $5 million – $50 million

SOUTH CAROLINA: Videos or pictures of most damaging natural hazard events

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Link to Videos or Pictures of the Event
Flood	June 1903	“The Pacolet River Flood of 1903”http://pacoletmemories.com/flood.htmlFloodinghttps://www.weather.gov/safety/flood-states-sc
Hurricane	Sept 1989	Pawley’s Island, SC – Sept 1989 Aerial Footage of Hugo Aftermathhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3YHCliJljsHurricane Hugo 1989 Florence, SC with Tom Kinard radio commentaryhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=50UkLUzGYhE
Tornado	April 30, 1924	Original images not available. This video is from an F4 Tornado in Washington, IL (2013)https://youtu.be/DG9wKqQJvLw

Additional information:

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Magnitude	Deaths	Economic Loss Cost in 2018 dollars (historical cost)
Flood	June 1903	(not applicable)	50	$101 million ($3.5 million in 1903)
Hurricane	Sept 1989	Category 4	13	$14 billion ($7 billion in 1989)
Tornado	April 30, 1924	Fujita 4	67	$30 to 70 million ($2-5 million in 1924)

WASHINGTON: Videos or pictures of most damaging natural hazard events

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Link to Video or Pictures of the Event
Flood	January 1997	1997 New Year’s flood devastated Northern Californiahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mXEza6kPyFk
Earthquake	Apr. 13, 1949	Earthquake damage in Pioneer Square, Seattle, April 13, 1949 http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/ref/collection/imlsmohai/id/613
Tornado	April 5, 1972	NWSPortland (2013)https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1fq-sGhXMGo&t=124s
Volcanic Eruption	1980	The Mount St. Helens Volcano Eruption of 1980, Effects. From Natural Disaster to Natural Rebirth!!!https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3XauYr9vgz0From Youtube User “20th Century Time Machine” (2016)

Additional information:

Hazard Type	Date of Most Damaging Event	Magnitude of Event	Deaths and Economic Loss from the Event
Flood	January 1997	(not applicable)	24 deaths,Cost: $140 million
Earthquake	Apr. 13, 1949	7	8 deaths, Cost: $25 million
Tornado	April 5, 1972	Fujita 3	6 deaths, Cost: $29.572 million
Volcanic Eruption	1980	VEI 5	57 deaths, Cost: $2 billion