Courage by Bernard Waber can give students ideas about what courage is/can be. This book also shows that people need courage for both large events but also for everyday moments. Great mentor text for Personal Narratives.
This book won the 2002 Caldecott award and you can find out more about it from David Wiesner’s website.
Potential mini-lessons:
Use this book for COMPREHENSION with the strategy Ask questions throughout the reading process. Before: What are some characteristics of traditional or enduring stories? During: What patterns do you notice in the structure of the story? Does it remind you of any other children’s stories? After: Why do you think the author says the troll was “as mean as he was ugly”? Do you often notice that the evil characters are ugly while the heroes are pretty or handsome? Why do you think author’s do this?
Also when teaching FLUENCY this book lends itself to the strategy Use punctuation to enhance phrasing and prosody. For younger students, talk about the all-caps words and the different tones the billy goats and troll might use.
Bear’s hat is gone and he wants it back! He asks the animals whether they have seen it. Each animal says no but just as he is about to give up a deer comes by and sparks the bear’s memory.
This book would be great to use for COMPREHENSION strategies such as check for understanding, connect to the story and name the problem and solution.
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Despite being a narrative nonfiction, Welcome to the World of Hummingbirds has text features like an index, table of contents and text boxes. This book can also be used when teaching the ACCURACY strategy of Trade a word/guess a word that makes sense. Many primary science units are about animals, habitats, and ecosystems. Talk with students about how their familiarity with new vocabulary they have learned in their science unit can help them read accurately.