March 5, 2018 Update

We took a quiz that entailed having to identify the passage that supported the answer.  Students struggled with this so we will be focusing on how to answer questions written in this format.

We went over the homework questions for “Icarus and Daedalus” in class.  These were also checked in.

H.W. New questions were handed out for tonight.  Be thorough with your answers and follow the conventions of English.  Below I pasted the reading of “Daedalus and Icarus” if you need to refer to it to answer the questions.   Continue studying roots #4 for Friday’s quiz.

“Icarus and Daedalus”

Among all those mortals who grew so wise that they learned the secrets of the gods, none was
more cunning than Daedalus.  He once built, for King Minos of Crete, a wonderful Labyrinth of winding ways so cunningly tangled up and twisted around that, once inside, you could never find your way out
again without a magic clue. But the king’s favor veered with the wind, and one day he had his
master architect imprisoned in a tower. Daedalus managed to escape from his cell; but it seemed
impossible to leave the island, since every ship that came or went was well guarded by order of
the king.

At length, watching the sea-gulls in the air—the only creatures that were sure of liberty—he
thought of a plan for himself and his young son Icarus, who was captive with him.
Little by little, he gathered a store of feathers great and small. He fastened these together with thread,
molded them in with wax, and so fashioned two great wings like those of a bird. When they were done,
Daedalus fitted them to his own shoulders, and after one or two efforts, he found that by waving his
arms he could winnow the air and cleave it, as a swimmer does the sea. He held himself aloft,
wavered this way and that with the wind, and at last, like a great fledgling,
he learned to fly.

Without delay, he fell to work on a pair of wings for the boy Icarus, and taught him carefully how to use
them, bidding him beware of rash adventures among the stars. “Remember,” said the father, “never to
fly very low or very high, for the fogs about the earth would weigh you down, but the blaze of the sun
will surely melt your feathers apart if you go too near.”

For Icarus, these cautions went in at one ear and out by the other. Who could remember to be careful
when he was to fly for the first time? Are birds careful? Not they! And not an idea remained in the boy’s
head but the one joy of escape.

The day came, and the fair wind that was to set them free. The father bird put on his wings, and, while
the light urged them to be gone, he waited to see that all was well with Icarus, for the two could not fly
hand in hand. Up they rose, the boy after his father. The hateful ground of Crete sank beneath them;
and the country folk, who caught a glimpse of them when they were high above the tree-tops, took it
for a vision of the gods—Apollo, perhaps—with Cupid after him.

At first there was a terror in the joy. The wide vacancy of the air dazed them—a glance downward
made their brains reel.10 But when a great wind filled their wings, and Icarus felt himself sustained,11
like a halcyon-bird in the hollow of a wave, like a child uplifted by his mother, he forgot everything in
the world but joy. He forgot Crete and the other islands that he had passed over: he saw but vaguely
that winged thing in the distance before him that was his father Daedalus. He longed for one draught
of flight to quench the thirst of his captivity: he stretched out his arms to the sky and made towards the
highest heavens.

Alas for him! Warmer and warmer grew the air. Those arms, that had seemed to uphold him, relaxed.
His wings wavered, drooped. He fluttered his young hands vainly—he was falling—and in that terror
he remembered. The heat of the sun had melted the wax from his wings; the feathers were falling, one
by one, like snowflakes; and there was none to help.

He fell like a leaf tossed down the wind, down, down, with one cry that overtook Daedalus far away.
When he returned, and sought high and low for the poor boy, he saw nothing but the bird-like feathers
afloat on the water, and he knew that Icarus was drowned.

The nearest island he named Icaria, in memory of the child; but he, in heavy grief, went to the temple
of Apollo in Sicily, and there hung up his wings as an offering. Never again did he attempt to fly.

 

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