{"id":114,"date":"2016-02-23T10:30:52","date_gmt":"2016-02-23T15:30:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/?page_id=114"},"modified":"2017-11-08T15:14:27","modified_gmt":"2017-11-08T20:14:27","slug":"comprehension-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/comprehension-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Comprehension"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.swsc.org\/cms\/lib04\/MN01000693\/Centricity\/Domain\/91\/Comprehension_Graphic.gif\" alt=\"image of a child wearing a thinking cap\" width=\"215\" height=\"249\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Claim, Evidence &amp; Reasoning<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Henry Ford staff spent the morning on November 7th engaged in literacy learning.\u00a0 One of the areas we focused our dialogue on is Claim, Evidence and Reasoning.\u00a0 Check out the introductory <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1JWIMYcrMZ-uGrOBUu2jc6hEqeikBuxzUztNv0XwAj-I\">C.E.R. powerpoint<\/a> for more information!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.smekenseducation.com\/2692e4d4da_sites\/www.smekenseducation.com\/files\/Comprehension_Subskills_SMEKENS.pdf\">Comprehension Strategies &amp; Mini-lesson Subskills<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Wouldn&#8217;t it be wonderful if comprehension strategies could be taught in a single mini-lesson?\u00a0 We all know that our students need numerous mini-lessons across the year that target the subskills for each comprehension strategy in order to be successful.\u00a0 See Kristina Smekens&#8217; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smekenseducation.com\/2692e4d4da_sites\/www.smekenseducation.com\/files\/Comprehension_Subskills_SMEKENS.pdf\">Comprehension Strategies &amp; Mini-lesson Subskills<\/a>\u00a0resource for a list of subskills associated with the comprehension strategies.\u00a0 She reminds us of the following:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For every comprehension mini-lesson, first announce the strategy the lesson targets.\u00a0 Then, explain the small subskill that is the focus of the day&#8217;s instruction. Be sure to include experience with that subskill as it&#8217;s used in literature and informational text. The skills, lessons, and applications are just a little different in different types of text.&#8221; (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.smekenseducation.com\/Break-Down-Comprehension-Strategies-by-Subskills.html\">Smekens Education Solutions, Inc.<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Reading for Meaning<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Looking for ways to teach and encourage students to evaluate evidence and use it to support positions? Harvey Silver &#8216;s &#8220;Reading for Meaning&#8221; may be just what you&#8217;re looking for!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/a\/dearbornschools.org\/document\/d\/1OubXi9Z0wqCeD0mJzuiCwnfnFyUEgeozEA0AQI5eBfI\/edit?usp=sharing\"><b>The Basic Steps: <\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Turn higher order questions into statements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Present students with a list of \u201cagree or disagree\u201d statements about an assigned text. \u00a0(For example: The little old lady is not afraid).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Students preview the statements and then begin reading.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Students indicate whether they agree or disagree with the statements based on what they\u2019ve read.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Students justify their agree\/disagree positions by citing appropriate evidence.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Students share their thinking and evidence in small group discussions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Students engage in a synthesis task that requires them to apply what they\u2019ve learned from analyzing the text. \u00a0(For example: Students will create a booklet or write an editorial on how not to be afraid.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Websites that Focus on Building Reading Comprehension\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Looking for reading passages that align with your curriculum at each individual student&#8217;s instructional or independent reading level? \u00a0Check out readworks.org. \u00a0It&#8217;s a great resource that is growing to meet the diverse needs of learners daily! \u00a0On this site you can find passages leveled by lexile that you can sort by skill, strategy and\/or grade level content.<\/p>\n<p>Take the time to explore the site and you&#8217;ll also notice paired reading passages, comprehension focused questions as well as lessons\/units. \u00a0Happy reading!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.readworks.org\/\">ReadWorks<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Building Comprehension Through Academic Vocabulary<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Looking for a strategy to boost comprehension, academic vocabulary and oral language skills? \u00a0Begin by explicitly teaching students how to identify and write key words from an informational text. \u00a0Scaffold\u00a0opportunities to orally summarize the text using only the academic vocabulary words they selected. \u00a0This strategy will empower students to identify key ideas\/vocabulary and\u00a0deepen their understanding of informational text.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-read an article\/section of informational text 1 time through<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-reread the article &amp; select 1-2 key words per paragraph (highlight, underline or simply jot down)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-upon completing this task for the entire article, write all words on a post-it in list form<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">for example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">witnessed<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">towered<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sculpted<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">scoured<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reuse<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reduce<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">instead<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-students then partner up and discuss their learning about the topic using only the list of academic vocabulary words<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students can jigsaw articles\/sections of text using this strategy as well. \u00a0A few resources for informational articles are\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">readworks.org and newsela.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p><strong>Webb&#8217;s Depth of Knowledge (DOK) Levels of Inquiry<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bottom line? Thinking needs to be rigorous so choose your questions carefully!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.cofc.edu\/duvalljm\/files\/2011\/01\/Instruction_Depth_of_Knowledge.png\" alt=\"image of Depth of Knowledge (DOK) Levels and activities\" width=\"1124\" height=\"1455\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Building Comprehension Through\u00a0Questioning<\/b><\/p>\n<p>As we increase the rigor in our instructional practices, it&#8217;s important to focus on higher order questioning. \u00a0As educators, we reflect on our instructional practices and question whether our questioning pushes our students to be active thinkers. \u00a0Asking, &#8220;How do you know?&#8221; pushes our students to justify their responses and to dig into the text to locate evidence.<\/p>\n<p>Looking for sample questions to send home with students for parents to use at home? \u00a0The attached document has a collection of questions for both narrative and informational text. \u00a0Be sure to encourage parents to always ask, &#8220;How do you know?&#8221;!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/726\/2015\/11\/challenging-questions-to-ask-about-reading.pdf\">challenging questions to ask about reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Claim, Evidence &amp; Reasoning The Henry Ford staff spent the morning on November 7th engaged in literacy learning.\u00a0 One of the areas we focused our dialogue on is Claim, Evidence [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":777,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-114","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/777"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iblog.dearbornschools.org\/meseroc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}